Meeting of OSI Advisory Group on UFOs, January 14–17, 1953 (Robertson Panel)
This CIA/OSI memorandum for file, dated 21 January 1953, documents the meeting of an ad hoc scientific advisory panel — later known as the Robertson Panel — convened at 0945 on 14 January 1953 to review the 'Unidentified Flying Objects' problem over four days. The panel comprised Dr. H.P. Robertson (CIT), Dr. Luis Alvarez, Dr. S. Goudsmit (Brookhaven), Dr. Thornton Page (Johns Hopkins), and Dr. J.A. Hynek (consultant to ATIC), with OSI staff including Dr. H.M. Chadwell, Col. Oder, and F.C. Durant present for portions. Supporting personnel from ATIC (Capt. E.J. Ruppelt), the Navy Photo Interpretation Lab at Anacostia (Lt. Neasham and Mr. Woo), and the Air Force Directorate of Intelligence (Major Fournet and Capt. Smith) assisted in reviewing evidence. The memorandum states a final report was being prepared for the AD/SI by F.C. Durant and lists preliminary conclusions: no evidence of a physical threat to U.S. security, no evidence of unknown scientific principles, that UFOs were not of direct intelligence interest, but were of operational interest due to potential interference with air defense and the possibility of psychological exploitation by an enemy.
Description
A CIA Office of Scientific Intelligence memorandum for file, dated 21 January 1953, recording the convening of an ad hoc panel of scientific consultants (the Robertson Panel) to review the 'Unidentified Flying Objects' problem and summarizing the panel's preliminary conclusions.
Claims
UFOs are of operational interest due to potential interference with air defense and the possibility of enemy psychological offensive.
100%No evidence was available to indicate any physical threat to the security of the United States from UFOs.
90%No evidence was available to indicate the existence or use of any as-yet-unknown fundamental scientific principles.
90%UFOs are not of direct intelligence interest, only indirect interest insofar as unsolved mysteries of the universe are.
90%No evidence is available to indicate any physical threat to the security of the United States from UFOs.
75%No evidence is available to indicate the existence or use of any as-yet-unknown fundamental scientific principles.
75%UFOs are not of direct intelligence interest, only indirect insofar as unsolved mysteries of the universe are of interest.
70%
Events
Jan 13, 1953
Convening of the OSI scientific advisory panel (Robertson Panel)
An ad hoc panel of scientific consultants convened at 0945 on 14 January 1953 to review the UFO problem, meeting through 17 January 1953.
Jan 20, 1953
Memorandum for file authored
OSI memorandum documenting the panel meeting and its preliminary conclusions.
Jan 13, 1953
Robertson Panel convened
Ad hoc panel of scientific consultants convened at 0945 to review the UFO problem, meeting January 14–17, 1953.
Jan 20, 1953
Memorandum authored
OSI memorandum for file summarizing the panel meeting and preliminary conclusions.
Dates mentioned
Keywords
Entities
Phenomena
Organizations
People
Extracted text (OCR)
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“+: Memorandum for file OSi-4 TAN 21 January 1953
Meeting of OSI Advisory Crovd on UFO
January-14-thru 17, -1953---——-_ Deelassified by wins a
date 20 APR & _
At 0945 on January 24s 1953, an ad hoc panel of ‘seientific consultants
/- WAS convened. ta_raview the "Unidontified Flying Osjeets" problem, <A detailed
” statement of the problem presented to the group by Cl is attached as “Appendix,
A, fhe panel consisted of the following: -- —
- Dr, Pobertson, CIT”
‘Dr. Lnis~Alvarez
Dr, S, Gordsnit , Broolshaven ,
- Dr. Thornton Page, OR) Johns Hopkins =
Dr. S.A, Hynek, consultant to ATIC,
The following meabors of the. Staff of- ost were present for various parts _ co
or the discussions: - an we
/ f° tb, con, Ofer (Pee) ————= PP gl
DB, Stevenson= (Weapons) we oo a we a : nee wees
car ad
Pa To assist the scientific panel in its_review_and eral ysis of evidence;
Capt, BE. 7. Aappelt- of ATIC, Lt. Neashan and Mr, H, Woo of the Navy photo 0+ + |
dnterprstation lab ab-Anacostd daw and Major Fournet and Capt. Saith of Air ue
' Force Olrastorate of Intelligence? were- present... . ° rae vot
A fingl report ion the- results. of the neeting is being prepared ‘for the :
AD/Sti ty 6. Durant fout it is believed that the_ following is a: fair statenent
of the conclusions Te reached: => >
. 1. No evilence 45 av2ilabdle to Oo indicate any Phy sical inreat + 9) the
- _ Security of the United States, ~ oo ;
_. 2, No evidence is availeble to indicate the ex existence or use of any
es yet unknom (to us) fundaneatal scientific principles,
. 3, The subject "UFO" is not of direct intelligence interest. ‘tt is of
indirect intelligence interest only insofer as any knowledge about the ra
inuneralle unsolved mysteries of the wiiverse are of dntelligence int terest.
4. The suodject "UFO" is of operational interest for three reasons!
(an) Interference with air defense by intentional enemy jamming or ~
i oo by lack of ability on the part of operating personnel to dia~
eco erimirate betveen radar anoralies and actual eirborne weapcas ~
Peete _ (bo) Related to (2), interference with air defense ty ‘overloading -.
conmunication lines froa the air defense observation stations, a
- (ec) Fossibility of a psycholozical offensive by the eneny tined
with respect to an actual-.attacs could conceivably seriously
At 0945 on January 14, 1953, an ad hoc panel of scientific consultants
was convened.to review the "Unidentified Flying Gojects" problen, A deteiled
statement of the problen presented to the grouo by CIA is attached as Appendix, '
A, The panel consisted of the: following:———--—--—
. Dr. Robertson, .CIT
‘Dr, Luis~Alvarez an ae
Dr. 5. Gondsmit , Broolhaven .
’ Dr, Thornton Page, OR) Johns Hopkins
‘Dr. JA. Hynek, consultant to ATIC, ; ;
The following neabers- of the staff of Ost were present for various parts |
of the discussions. wo —. ee tet
cee ad
i
Dear ot ictal: “nfo vein Ee
Dr. HM,
’ PG.
Chadwell
Strong
Col,
DB,
Oler | (P&E)
Stevenson (Weapons)
Durent TIT ~~
ee
. . .
. . “ ary
ee SSSSSSSSSSSSSsFeFese ot mo .
’ Capt. BE. wv. _*appelt of ATIC, —
' Force Dizeatorate of Intelligenc? were: present, .
es yet unknown (to us)- fundaneatal scientific principles. _
To asalst the
interpretation lab at -Anacostiay an and Major Fournet and Capt. § Suith of Air
A final report .on_the- “yesu ts of the neéting is being p presare3 ‘for the
_ AD/SI by (2.0. Durant fout - it is believed that. _the. .foloving is a fair. statencat
of the conclusions reached :—
1. No evilence is available to indicate | any Phy sical inreat 40 the me
_ Security of the United States,
2, No evidence is availeble to indicate “the existence. or use of eng:
3. The subject_"UT0" is not of direct intelligence interest. Tt is of
indirect intelligence interest only insofer_as any knowledge about the
inuneralle unsolved mysteries of the wiverse are of. intelligence: int erest.
Ae The subject WORM 4as- “of operational | interest for three. reasons: ote tty
scientific panel in- “Ate. review.and enalysis of evidence} ot,
Lt. Neashan and Mr.-H, Woo of. the Ravy photo e+!
(a) Interference with air defense. by. intentioral enemy jamming or >
eriminate “petueen radar: anovaiies-and- actual. eirborne ‘veapons
(bv) Related to (2), interference with air defense ty ‘overloading
cormunication lines froathe air defense observation stations, . oe .
(c) Fossibility of a psycholozical offensive by the eneny tined
with respect to an actual-attac: could conceivably seriously
reduce the defonse effort of the general: public.
.
: it is noted that these general conclusions as stated here do not eneci~
fically answer the neels presented in Appendix Av~ However, it is antidipated ——.---
that comment on these points will ba presented 4 in a “written stavenent” fren” -
- > the scientific panel to > AD/Siy Do cs. : orth tee
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